Linux IPX-HOWTOTerry Dawson, terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.auv2.1, 10 October 1996ÀÌ ¼³¸í¼´Â Linux kernel IPX Protocol Áö¿øÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Linux ¿î¿µ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ È¯°æ¼³Á¤ Åø°ú ¼³Ä¡¹æ¹ý µîÀ» ±â¼úÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 1. Introduction.ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â Linux IPX HOWTO ¿¡´ëÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¼± ÀÌ ¼³¸í¼¿Í °ü ·ÃµÃ Linux Net-2-HOWTO¸¦ ¸ÕÀú Àоî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 1.1 Changes from the previous release.
Ãß°¡»çÇ×: ½Å±Ô »ç¿ëÀÚ¿Í °ü¸®ÀÚ ¸í·É ³ëº§ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼¹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯°æ¼³Á¤ Á¤Á¤/Update »çÇ×: ncfs version¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °»½Å mars_new version¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °»½Å ipx routing daemonÀ§Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤Á¤ ±âŸ ºÎ¼öÀûÀÎ º¯°æ»çÇ× 1.2 Introduction.Linux kernelÀº ´Ù¸¥ Unix ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿Í ºñ±³ÇØ º¼ ¶§ »õ·Î¿î NetworkÀ» ±¸ÇöÇϴµ¥ ¿Ïº®ÇÏ´Ù. Linux kernelÀº ºñ tcp/ip protocol¹üÀ§¸¦ Áö¿øÇØÁÖ ´Â kenel networking software¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °³¹ßÇϴµ¥ »õ·Î¿î Á¢±Ù ±â¼úÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. IPX ProtocolÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±â¼úÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °Í µé Áß¿¡ Çϳª´Ù. Linux kernelÀº ´ÜÁö IPX Protocol¸¸ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ ¼³¸íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â IPX/RIP, SAP, NCP°°Àº ProtocolÀº ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. IPX´Â ¿ø·¡ Alan Cox < alan@ixorguk.ukuu.org.uk>¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °³¹ßµÇ¾ú°í Greg Page¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Å©°Ô °ÈµÇ¾ú´Ù. 2. Disclaimer.³ª´Â Linux network software¿¡´ëÇØ ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖÁö´Â ¾Ê´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡ Error°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÎÁ¤Çϸç, °æ°íÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡ Á»´õ »ó¼¼ÇÏ °í Á¤È®ÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Áß¿¡ ÇϳªÀÎ Readme ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀÐ ¾î Áֱ⠹ٶõ´Ù. ³ª´Â ÀÌ ¹®¼¸¦ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÏ°Ô ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ Error¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ ·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇß´Ù. ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ¹öÀüÀº ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ÀÛ¼ºµÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀÇ ÁÖÀå¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ¿© ³ª ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¦¾àÀ» °¡ÁöÁö´Â ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÀÌ ¼³¸íÀ» Àڱ⠽º½º·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ¿© ´ç½Å ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇß´Ù¸é ±× Ã¥ÀÓÀ» Á®¾ßÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ´ç½ÅÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©À» Á¶½É½º·´°Ô designÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ȯ°æ¼³Á¤À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é IPX networkÀº ´Ü¼øÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹®Á¦ ±×¸®°í ¶ó¿ìÅÍ, fileserverµî°£ÀÇ ¼·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â µîÀÇ °á°ú ¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ °æ°í¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô ³ª´Â ÃæºÐÈ÷ Èûµç °úÁ¤À» °ÝÁö¿¡ ¾Ê¾Ò±â¿¡ À¯°¨À̶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 3. Related Documentation - °ü·Ã¹®¼ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÌÇØ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ÀûÀýÇÑ ³×Æ®¿÷ ¿É¼ÇÀÇ ¼±Åà ±×¸®°í ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ifconfig¿Í route ¿Í °°Àº ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿÷ µµ±¸ÀÇ »ç¿ë ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é, NET-2-HOWTO¸¦ Àо¾Æ¶ó. < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/NET-2-HOWTO.html> ¿¡ ¼¼ú ¹®ÀÌ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À¯¿ëÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ Linux HOWTO ¹®¼µé : Ethernet-HOWTO < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.htm> ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ Ethernet device¿¡ »ó¼¼ÇÑ ¼³¸í¹®ÀÌ´Ù. PPP-HOWTO < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO.htm> Linux PPP ÅøÀÇ ¹öÀü 2.2.0d ¶Ç´Â ±×ÈÄ¿¡ ¹öÀü¿¡¼ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù. 3.1 New versions of this document. - »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀü ÀÇ ¹®¼¸¸¾à ´ç½ÅÀÌ º¹»çÇÑ ¹®¼°¡ µÎ´ÞÀÌ»ó Áö³µÀ¸¸é »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüÀ» ±¸ÇÒ °ÍÀ» °·ÂÇÏ°Ô ÃßõÇÑ´Ù. Linux´Â ³×Æ®¿÷À» À§Çؼ ¸Å¿ì »¡¸® ¹Ù²î¸ç, »õ·Ó°Ô ¿Ã·ÁÁö°í, ´õ¿íÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹®¼·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¹Ù²ï´Ù. ÃÖÁ¾ ¸±¸®Áî ¹öÀüÀÇ ¹® ¼´Â ¸ðµÎ°¡ º¼ ¼ö ´Â À͸íÀÇ FTP ½ÎÀÌÆ®¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹®¼È ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ¼¹ö·Î ºÎÅÍ World Wide Web À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾ò À» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/linux.html>, IPX-HOWTO ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/IPX-HOWTO.html> ¶Ç´Â ³ª¿¡°Ô Á÷Á¢ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù < terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au>. ´º½º±×·ì: comp.so.linux.networking, comp.os.linux.answers ¶Ç´Â news.answersÀ¸·Î ºÎÅÍ ¶§¶§·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. 3.2 Feedback.ºñÆò, ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ¶Ç´Â Á¦¾ÈÀº < terry@perf.no.itg.telecom.com.au>·Î º¸³» ¶ó. ³»°¡ ¹ÞÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ, ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ¶Ç´Â ¼öÁ¤ ÇÑ ¹®¼ º¸³¾ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ´ç½Å ÀÌ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ã´Â´Ù¸é ±×°Í°ú ÇÔ²² ³ª¿¡°Ô Á÷Á¢ ¸ÞÀÏÀ» º¸³»¸é, ³ª´Â ¹Ù ·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ´º½º±×·ì¿¡ ¿Ã¸± °ÍÀÌ´Ù. IRC ³×Æ®¿÷ ¹Ø¿¡ #linpeople IRC ä³Î¿¡¼ terryd·Î ´ç½ÅÀº ³ª¸¦ ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 3.3 Mailing list support.Åä·ÐÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ ¸¸µé¸é, ³íÀÇ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º IPX ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ÆÐÅ°Áö ¹®¼°¡ ¼¼úµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¿¹¾àÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù ¸é, listserv@sh.cvut.cz ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¸ÞÀϸ޽ÃÁö¿Í ÇÔ²² ¸Þ½ÃÁö¿¡ linware¸¦ ÷°¡ÇÏ¿© º¸³»¶ó. 4. Some of the terms used in this document.´ç½ÅÀº client¿Í server ¹®¼¿¡¼ Àü¹®¿ë¾îµéÀ» ¸î ¹øÀÌ°í º¸°ÔµÉ °ÍÀÌ ´Ù. ±×°ÍµéÀº °üÇà¿¡ µû¶ó Á¤´çÇÑ Æ¯¼ö¿ë¾î µéÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ¹®¼ ¾È¿¡ ´Â º¸ÆíÈÇÏ¿© °£´ÜÈ÷ Á¤ÀÇÇß´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¿¾ÇÇÏ´Ù.
¾Æ·¡ : 5. The IPX related files in the /proc filesystem.proc filesystem¾È¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ linux IPX Áö¿ø¿¡ °ü°èÇÑ fileµéÀÌ´Ù. /proc/net/ipx_interfaceÀÌ fileÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â IPX interface¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡ Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸í·É¾î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼öµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÁö°Å³ª ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¢±ÙÇÏ¿© ±¸¼ºµÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. /proc/net/ipx_routeÀÌ fileÀº IPX routing table¿¡ ÀÖ´Â routeµéÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ routeµéÀº ¸í·É¾î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼öµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÁö°Å³ª IPX routing daemon¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î Ãß°¡ ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÁø´Ù. /proc/net/ipxÀÌ fileÀº ÇöÀç ÀåÄ¡»ó¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ¾îÁö±â À§Çؼ openµÇ¾îÀÖ´Â IPX socketµéÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀÌ´Ù. 6. Greg Pages IPX tools.Caldera»çÀÇ < greg@caldera.com Greg Page´Â IPXȯ°æ TOOL¿¡ Àû´çÇÏ °Ô ¾²¿©Á³À¸¸çLinux IPX kernel Áö¿øÀ» ³ô¿©ÁØ´Ù. kernelÀÇ Çâ»óÀº linux °¡ ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô IPX breige³ª route·Î¼ ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÁö°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. Çâ»óµÈ IPX´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ÁÖ¿ä kernel ºÐ·ù ¼Ó¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ±×·¡¼ ÀÌ¹Ì ±â´É Çâ»óÀ» °¡Áö°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. network configuration toolÀº IPX¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â networkÀåÄ¡¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¿ë ·®À» Á¦°øÇÏ°í LinuxÇÏÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¼³ºñ(ÀåÄ¡)³ª IPX routingÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Linux IPX network toolÀº sunsite.unc.edu¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù < sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipx.tgz>. 6.1 The IPX tools in more detail.
7. Configuring your Linux machine as an IPX router.¸¸ÀÏ, internet work ¸¦ ¿øÇÏ´Â IPX segmentÀÇ ¹øÈ£¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¶ó ¿ìÅÍÀÇ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÑ´Ù. novell»ç ȯ°æ¿¡¼´Â network ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ÀüÆÄ Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ºÎ·ùÀÇ Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×Áß Çϳª´Â Novell RIP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© network routing Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀüÆÄÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú Novell SAP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Å뺸, Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀüÆÄÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ðµç router´Â ÃÖÀûÀÇ »óȲ¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô À̸¦ µÎ °¡Áö protocolµéÀ» Áö¿øÇؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. Linux´Â ÀÌ µÎ Protocol¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ¿© ¾ÆÁÖ ½±°Ô ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Novell Router ó ·³ ±â´É Çϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î ipx´Â ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º ¾Õ ºÎºÐÀÇ IPX ÆÐŶ °ü¸®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×°ÍÀº ipx routing table¿¡ config µÈ ±ÔÄ¢¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁø´Ù. ¸®´ª½º´Â network »óÅ º¯È¸¦ ¹Ì¸® ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿© update µÇ°Å³ª Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô IPX Routing tableÀ» ¼³Á¤Çϱâ À§ÇØ Novell RIP ¿Í SAP¸¦ ÃæÁ·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Volker Lendecke < lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de> ¶ó¿ìÆõ¥¸óÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ipxripd¸¦ ã¾Æº¸¾Æ¶ó: sunsite.unc.edu < sunsite.unc.edu/pud/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz> ¶Ç´Â Volkers Ȩ »çÀÌÆ® : < fgwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/ipxripd-0.7.tgz> ¶ó¿ìÅÍ Ã³·³ ÀÛµ¿Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸®´ª½º ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ step¿¡ µû¶ó¼ :
IPX Addr: 0x01000000 802.2 |--------------------------| | \_________________________ \ Linux Router IPX Addr: 0x02000000 802.2 \ |--------------------------| \ eth0/-----------\ | \--====| | \_________________________ | IPX route | \ eth1| Table | IPX Addr: 0x03000000 etherII \----====| ^ | |--------------------------| | | | | eth2| IPXd | \______________________________/====| | | SAPd | IPX Addr: 0x04000000 etherII eth3| | |--------------------------| /====| | | | \___________/ \______________________________/ À§ÀÇ ³×Æ®¿÷À» À§ÇÑ È¯°æ # ipx_interface add eth0 802.2 0x0100000000 # ipx_interface add eth1 802.2 0x0200000000 # ipx_interface add eth3 etherii 0x0300000000 # ipx_interface add eth0 etherii 0x0400000000 # ipxd/proc/net/ipx_route ÆÄÀÏÀ» üũÇÏ°í ȯ°æ¼³Á¤¿¡ ´ç¸éÇÑ ipx rouet°¡ Á¦ ´ë·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö, ±×¸®°í ³×Å©¿÷¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµç ¶ó¿ìÅ͵é·Î ºÎÅÍ ¾Ë·ÁÁ³ ´Â Áö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. 7.1 Do I need to configure an internal network ?³ëº§Àº ³×Æ®¿÷ ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÇϳªÀÌ»ó ¿¬°áµÇ¾î Àִ ȣ½ºÆ® »óȲ¿¡¼ °£´ÜÈ÷ ¶ó¿ìÆÃÀ» ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Â internal networkÀ̶ó ºÒ¸®´Â Ư¡À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ³×Æ®¿÷¿¡¼ ½ÃµµµÇ´Â °ÍÀÓ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, ¼¹ö¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇϱâ À§ÇØ ´ÜÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁø ÇϳªÀÇ route¸¸ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹æ¹ýó·³ ´ÙÁß network¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ÆÄÀϼ¹öÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡´Â IPX ¶ó¿ìÅÍó·³ °¡µ¿½ÃÅ°°í ÆÄÀϼ¹ö¸¦ °¡µ¿½ÃÅ°Áö ¾Ê´Â ȯ °æÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´äÇϱâ´Â °£´ÜÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ internal networkÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÑ´Ù¸é IPX/PPP ¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ°Ô Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© 'better'¸¦ ±¸ ¼ºÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸ðµç °æ¿ì¿¡ ±×°ÍÀº ½±°Ô ÇàÇØÁöÁö¸¸, Ä¿³ÎÀÇ Àç¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â ȯ°æÀ» ¸¸ µé ¶§, ¼³¸íµÈ °Íó·³ internal IPX network ÀÌ ¿äûµÉ ¶§ 'Y' ·Î ´äÇØ¾ß µÈ´Ù. ... ... Full internal IPX network (CONFIG_IPX_INTERN) [N/y/?] y ... ...internal network interface¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ IPX tool section ¿¡¼ ¼³¸í µÇ¾ú´ø IPX_internal_net ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¡Àº ÇÒ´ç IPX network ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ´ç½ÅÀÇ network »ó¿¡¼ À¯ÀÏÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² ÀåÄ¡ ³ª networkµµ ±×°ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. 8. Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP client.¸¸ÀÏ IP³ª IPX ´àÀº protocolµî µÑ´Ù Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â º¹ÇÕ±â¼ú ³×Æ®¿÷ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¶ó¸é, ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ network¿¡¼ NovellÆÄÀÏ ¼¹ö¿¡ ÀúÀåµÈ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ¸®´ª½º ÀåÄ¡·Î Á¢±ÙÇϴµ¥´Â ¾à°£ÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸®°Å³ª ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸® °Í ÀÌ´Ù. NovellÀº NFS¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀϼ¹ö¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿À·§µ¿¾È NFS¼¹ö ÆÐ Å°Áö¸¦ Á¦°øÇØ ¿ÔÁö¸¸, ÀÛÀº ±Ô¸ðÀ̰ųª, À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇϴµ¥ °ü½É ÀÖ´Â »ç ¶÷µéÀÌ Àû´Ù¸é »ó¾÷¿ë ÆÐÅ°ÁöÀÇ ºñ¿ëÀ» ´ë±â´Â ¾î·Á¿ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù. VolkerLendecke < lendecke@namu01.gwdg.de>´Â ÆÄÀϼ¹ö¸¦ À§ÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² Ãß°¡ Á¦Ç° ¾øÀÌ ¸®´ª½º ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ Novell VolumesÀ» ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â Á¦ÇÑµÈ Novell NCPÀÇ subsetÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Linux filesystem Kernel module¸¦ ½á¿Ô´Ù. ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î´Â ¸®´ª½º°¡ ÆÄÀϼºñ½º ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇØ º¸Åë Novell ¿öÅ©½ºÅ×À̼ÇÀ» ¸ð¹æÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¶ÇÇÑ ³ëº§ ÇÁ¸°Æ® Å¥¸¦ ÇÁ¸° Æ®ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÇÁ¸°Æ® À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº Á¦ÇÑµÈ subsetÀÌ ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ ¹®¼ÀÇ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¼³¸íµÉ Novell filesever emulateÀÇ ÀÏºÎ¿Í Àß ¾î¿ï¸®Áö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. Volker´Â ncpfs packet À» ºÒ·¯³»¾î Manfred Hill°ú Ralg Zessin ¿¡ ÀÇ ÇØ ¾²¿©Áø "Network programierung in C" ¶ó´Â Ã¥À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Áß¿ä Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù. (´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº ncpfs Package¿¡ ÀÖ´Â README ÆÄÀÏ ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù) VOLKER´Â ¶ÇÇÑ greg page < greg@caldera.com>¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾²¿©Áø IPX toolsÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. 8.1 Obtaining ncpfs.°¡Àå ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ncpfs Package´Â Ä¿³Î 1.2.13 ¶Ç´Â 1.3.71 º¸´Ù ³ªÁß¿¡ ³ª¿Â Ä¿³Î ¹öÀü¿¡ ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤µÇµµ·Ï °í¾ÈµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¸¸¾à À̵é Ç׸ñ °¡¿îµ¥ ¾î´À ÇÑ Ä¿³Îµµ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ´Ù¸é ¾î´À Çϳª¸¦ ¾ò¾î¼ »ç ¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. VolkerÀÇ È¨»çÀÌÆ® : < ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/> ¶Ç´Â < sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ncpfs/> ¶Ç´Â mirror site·Î ºÎÅÍ À͸íÀÇ ftp¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ncpfs package¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. (ÇöÀç ÃֽŠ¹öÀüÀº ncpfs-2.0.6.tgz ÀÌ´Ù.) 8.2 Building ncpfs for kernels 1.2.*.ÀÌ´õ³Ý°ú IPX Áö¿øÀ» ÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î ¼³Á¤Çϱ⠸ÕÀú Ä¿³ÎÀÌ IPX Suppot enabled·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØÇÑ´Ù. ¹öÀü 1.2.13¿¡¼ Áú¹®¿¡ 'Y'·Î ´äÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. ... ... Assume Subnets are local (CONFIG_INET_SNARL) [Y] Disable NAGLE algorithm (normally enabled) (CONFIG_TCP_NAGLE_OFF) [n] The IPX protocol (CONFIG_IPX) [n] y ... ...ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå¿¡ ¾Ë¸Â´Â µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °ÍÀ» ¾î ¶»°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÒÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é Ethernet-HOWTO¸¦ ÀÐ¾î º¸¶ó. < sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO.html>±×·¯¸é Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤À» ÁøÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ³¡³µÀ» ¶§ ±×°ÍÀ» ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ lilo¸¦ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ» ¸í½ÉÇ϶ó. Untar the ncpfs software # cd /usr/src # tar xvfz ncpfs-2.0.6.tgz # cd ncpfs Check the Makefilencpfs Ä¿³Î¸ðµâÀ» Autoload Çϱâ À§ÇØ Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é KERNELD¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¿© Makefile¿¡¼ lineÀ» ºñÁÖ¼®Ã³¸® ÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÌ·± ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÏ´Ù¸é Kernel module Configuration°ú À¯»çÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ ±â À§ÇØ <http://kernel-HOWTO.html> Àоî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Make the ncpfs software ÀÌ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î´Â ¿¡·¯ ¾øÀÌ ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. # make ¾ÆÁ÷ IPX toolÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é ÇÊ¿äÇÑ IPX toolÀ» º¹»çÇÏ°í, make µÈ ÈÄ ncpfs/bin µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸ðµç toolÀ» ã¾Æ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼±ÅÃÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Volkers¿¡ ±× ÅøÀ» ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ make installÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ELF based system ¿¡¼ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¸é °øÀ¯ library ¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô -v ¸¦ ldconfig ¸¦ Àç½ÇÇà ½Ãų ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ncpfs.o ¸ðµâÀ» º¹»çÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ 1.2.* Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÑ´Ù¸é ±× make°¡ ¿Ï¼ºµÈ ÈÄ ncpfs/bin µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ncpfs.o ºÎ¸£´Â file¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ncpfs Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀÌ´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀº ÀϺΠÀ¯¿ëÇÑ À̵éÀ» º¹»çÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. ³» debian ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ /lib/modules/1.2.13/fs µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ º¹»ç°í ºÎÆýà ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛ°Ô Çϱâ À§Çؼ /etc/modules ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ncpfs ¸¦ Ãß°¡Çß´Ù. ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ¼³¸íÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é ±× ¸ðµâÀÌ ÀÚ¸®ÇÏ´Â À§Ä¡¸¦ ã¾Æ¼ ±×°÷¿¡ º¹»çÇϰųª ´ç½ÅÀÇ /etc µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ±×°ÍÀ» º¹»çÇؾßÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ð µâÀ» ·ÎµåÇϱâ À§Çؼ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ #insmod ncpfs.o¶ó´Â ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ÇÊ ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 8.3 Building ncpfs for kernels 1.3.71++.ncpfsÀÇ °¡Àå ÃֽŠ¹öÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â Ä¿³Î 1.3.71 À̳ª ±× »óÀÇ °ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ 1.3.* ÀÌÀüÀÇ °ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ±æ ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ncpfs-0.12.tgz °°Àº ncpfsÀÇ ¹öÀüÀ» À§Ä¡½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ .3.71 ¹öÀü ±× ÀÌÀü ¹öÀü Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é ncpfs Ä¿³Î ÄÚµå´Â Ç¥ÁØ Ä¿³Î ¼³¸í¿¡ Æ÷ÇѵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. y·Î ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ... ... The IPX protocol ? ... ... NCP filesystem support (to mount NetWare volmes ) ? ... ...±×ÅøÀ» ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ Ä¿³Î 1.2.*¸¦ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇØ ¸í·ÉÀ» µû¶ó¾ßÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸ installÀ» À§ÇÑ module fileÀº ¾ø´Ù. 8.4 Configuring and using ncpfs.IPX ³ÝÆ®¿÷ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ȯ°æ¼³Á¤ IPX ³ÝÆ®¿÷ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îÀÇ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤Àº IPX ³ÝÆ®¿÷Á¤º¸¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ¼öµ¿À¸·Î ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ½º½º·Î °áÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¼³Ä¡´Â ÀÚµ¿ ½ÇÇà ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿øÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¼öµ¿À¸·Î ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é, ¾Æ·¡ SectionÀÇ 'IPX tools'¸¦ ÀÐ¾î º¸¶ó. # ipx_configure --auto_interface=on --auto_primary=on Test the configurationIPX ³ÝÆ®¿÷°ú ±¸¼ºµÈ ÈÄ ³ÝÆ®¿÷»óÀÇ Novell filserverÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ º¸±â À§ÇØ Slist ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. # slist ¸¸ÀÏ slist ¸í·É¾î·Î ncp_Connect °°Àº message°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù¸é À߸øµÈ ¿ä ¼Ò´Â ¾Æ¸¶µµ ´ç½ÅÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ» Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¾Ë¸Â Àº Ä¿³ÎÀÌ booted off µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ º¸¶ó. ¸¸ÀÏ slist ¸í·É¾î°¡ fileserverÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ñ·Ï (list)À» º¸¿©ÁÖÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é manual network configuration ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ º¼ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Mount Noverll(tm)volume ¸¸ÀÏ IPX ³ÝÆ®¿÷ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î°¡ Àß ÀÛµ¿ÇÑ´Ù¸é ´ç½ÅÀÇ Linux filesystem ¿¡ ³ëº§ fileserver VolumeÀ» ¿Ã·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ncpmount ¸í·É¾î´Â ÀÌ·± ¸ñ Àû°ú Àû¾îµµ ¾Æ·¡ ³ª¿µÈ Á¤º¸ÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾îÁø´Ù.
#ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Accounts -U guset -n -n ¿É¼ÇÀº ·Î±×ÀÎ ½Ã Æнº¿öµå°¡ ¾øÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³»°í, secret ¶ó´Â Æнº¿öµå °¡ °É·Á ÀÖ´Ù¸é #ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Accounts -U guset -P secret ¸¸ÀÏ -n À̳ª -P ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é Æнº¿öµå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦±â°¡ ÀÖ À» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Check the mount ¸¸ÀÏ ¼³Ä¡°¡ ¼º°øÀûÀ̶ó¸é mount poing ¾Æ·¡ µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¸ñ·ÏÈµÈ LoginÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëµÈ user ID¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â VolumeÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ À» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ file À» ã±â À§ÇØ µð·ºÅ丮 ±¸Á¶¸¦ µÚÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. NCP´Â file µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ uid³ª gid ¼ÒÀ¯±ÇÀ» °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸ðµç file µéÀº mount point µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÇÒ´çµÈ ¼ÒÀ¯±ÇÀ̳ª Çã°¡±ÇÀ» °¡Áö¸ç Linux userµé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ mount ´Â °øÀ¯µÈ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¸í½ÉÇ϶ó. Test printing ¸¸ÀÏ print ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ nprint ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é º¸±â¸¦ test ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. nprint ¸í·É¾î´Â NetWare print queue¿¡ fileÀ» print Çϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÑ ´Ù. pqlint ¸í·É¾î´Â NetWare Server »óÀÇ queue dp À¯¿ëÇÑ list¸¦ print ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Çã¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µÎ ¸í·É¾î ¸ðµÎ ½±°Ô ÀÛ¾÷À» print Çϱâ À§ÇØ shell script ¸¦ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ username°ú password rk ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é login syntax´Â ncpmount ¸í·É¾î¿Í À¯»çÇÏ´Ù. À§ÀÇ ¿¹´Â ÆÄÀϼ¹ö ACCT_FS01ÀÌ Æнº¿öµå ¾ø´Â guestÇ׸ñÀ» °¡Áö¸ç print queue´Â LASERÀ» È£ÃâÇÏ°í guest·Î ±×°ÍÀ» print Çϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Configure mounts to be automatically performed ¸¸ÀÏ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î ncp mount°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ºÎÆýÿ¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇµµ ·Ï Çϱâ À§ÇØ rc fileµé ¼Ó¿¡ À§ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ±æ ¿øÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ´ç ½ÅÀÇ ¼³¸íÀÌ debian ó·³ ipx¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾ÆÁ÷ Á¦°íÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù ¸é /etc/rc.local fileÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ±×µéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀ» ÃßõÇÑ´Ù. # # Start the ncp filesystem /sbin/insmod/lib/modules/1.2.13/fs/ncpfs.o # configure the IPX network ipx_configure --auto_interface=on --auto_primary=on # guest login to the Accounting fileserver ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /mnt/Account -U guest -n #ncp mount ±¸¼ºÀ» À§ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀ̸ç, $HOME/.nwclient file ¼³Á¤¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàµÇ¾îÁö´Â ³ª¿µÈ »ç¿ëÀÚ NCP mount ³ª ÀϽÃÀûÀÎ °ÍÀÇ mountÀÇ »ó¼¼ºÎºÐÀ» ÀúÀåÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ±× format´Â ¸Å ¿ì °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù. # The first entry is the 'preferred server' entry and is # used whenver you do not specify a server explicity. # # User TERRY login to DOCS_FS01 fileserver with password 'password' DOCS_FS01/TERRY password # # Guest login to the ACCT_FS01 fileserver with no password. ACCT_FS01/guest -ÀÌ mount ¸¦ ±¸µ¿½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù : $ncpmount /home/terry/docs mount ¸¦ À§ÇØ /home/terry/docs µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ TERRY·Î DOCS_FS01 ¿¡ login fileserver´Â mount ¸í·É ¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ entry°¡ ¼±ÅÃµÇ ¾îÁö¸ç ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¸í·É¾î°¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾îÁø´Ù. command were used : $ ncpmount -S ACCT_FS01 /home/terry/docs ±×·¯¸é ACCT_FS01¿¡ loginÇÑ Guset´Â ±×µé ´ë½Å¿¡ mount µÈ´Ù. Note : $HOME/.nwclient fileÀÇ Çã¿ëÀÛ¾÷À» À§ÇÑ ÀåÄ¡´Â $chmod 0600 $HOME/.nwclient ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÀ» À§ÇØ 0600ÀÌ µÇ¾î¾ßÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ non-root user°¡ ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡ »ç¿ëÀ» À§ÇØ Àΰ¡µÇ±â À§Çؼ´Â ncpmount ¸í·ÉÀº ±× Çã°¡±ÇÀ» ÁÙ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î (# chmod 4755 ncpmount ) set userid root°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Try out the nsend utility Novell user ¿¡°Ô ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º¸³»´Â utility ´Â ¶ÇÇÑ nsend ¶ó ºÒ¸®°í ¾Æ·¡ ó·³ »ç¿ëµÇ¾îÁö´Â Packge¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. # nsendrod hello there 'primary' fileserver»ó¿¡¼ "rod"¶ó°í login µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â user¿¡°Ô "hellow there"¶ó´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º¸³½´Ù. ncpmount ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î °°Àº ¹®¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ fileserver ¿¡°Ô º¸³¾ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 8.5 An overview of the user and adminstration commandsVolker pakage ÀÇ ÃֽŠ¹öÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ±æ ¿øÇÏ´Â Àΰ¡µÈ ¸í·É¾îµé°ú user ÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Á¦°øµÈ man page¿¡¼ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ À¸¸ç, ¸í·É¾îµéÀÇ °£´ÜÇÑ ¿ä¾àÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù. User commands.
Administration tools.
9. Configuring your Linuxmachine as a Novell Print Server. ³Ý¿þ¾î ³ÝÆ®¿÷Å© »óÀÇ ÇÁ¸°Æ® ¼¹öó·³ ¿î¿ëµÇµµ·Ï Linux machineÀ» Çã ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ncpfs pckage¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù ¾î¶»°Ô ¾ò°í, ¼³Á¤ÇÏ ´Â °¡¿¡ °üÇÑ ¸í·ÉÀº À§ÀÇ 'netware client' ¿µ¿ªÀÇ Áö½Ã¿¡ µû¸¥´Ù. note : ³Ý¿þ¾î ÇÁ¸°Æ® Å¥¿¡ ¸®´ª½º ÀåÄ¡·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÇÏ´Â ¸í·É¾î´Â À§ÀÇ 'netware client' ¿µ¿ª¿¡ ¹®¼ÈµÇ¾î Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. 9.1 Prerequisitesȯ°æ¼³Á¤Àº ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸®´ª½º ¾Æ·¡ ÇÁ¸°Æ® ȯ°æ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¿Ï¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Printing-HOWTO <Printing-HOWTO.html> ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 9.2 ConfigurationÇÁ¸°Æ® ȯ°æ¼³Á¤ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÒ ¶§ pserver À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼°¡ ¼³Ä¡-¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸ ¸é, rc files ¿¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ½ÃÀÛ½ÃÅ°´Â ¸í·É¾î¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤È®È÷ ¾î¶² ¸í·É¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ Áö´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ¿î¿µÇϱ⸦ ¿øÇÏ´Â Áö¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾Æ·¡Ã³·³ °¡Àå °£´ÜÇÑ ÇüÅ·ΠÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. # pserver -S ACCT_01 -U LASER -P secret -q LASERJET ÀÌ ¿¹´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ À̸§ÀÌ LASERÀÌ°í, password°¡ secret·Î LASERJET print queue·Î ºÎÅÍ ÀÛ¾÷À» °¡Á®¿Àµµ·Ï ACCT_01À̶ó´Â file server ¿¡ loging Çϵµ·Ï pserver utility¿¡ ¿äûÇÑ´Ù. ¿äûµÇ´Â print ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ´ä¾Æ µé¿©Áú ¶§ ¸®´ª½º ÇÁ¸°Æ® µ¥¸ó¿¡ ±× ÇÁ¸°Æ® ÀÛ¾÷À» feed ½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ lpr ÀÇ ±âº» ÇÁ¸°Æ® ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é accept¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¸ðµç ¸® ´ª½º ¸í·É°ú ÇÁ¸°Æ® ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÁ¸°Æ®Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. -c Àμö´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ ÇÁ¸°Æ® ¸í·ÉÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. # pserver -S ACCT_01 -U LASER -P secret -q LASERJET -c "lpr-Plaserjet" ÀÌ ¸í·É¾î´Â ¾ÕÀÇ ¿¹¿Í ±âº»°ª ´ë½Å¿¡ laserjet printcap configuration¿¡ ±× ÀÛ¾÷À» º¸³½´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â °°´Ù. 10. Configuring your Linux machine as an NCP server.Novell fileserver ÀÇ Á¦°ø ±â´ÉÀ» Linux¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ý ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±× µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸ðµÎ Novell netware client software¸¦ »ç¿ë ÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚµé°ú ´ç½ÅÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº ½Ç Á¦ Novell fileserver ¿¡¼ ó·³ local drive¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª File System map °ú Á¢¼ÓÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀǵµµÈ ¸ñÀû¿¡ °¡Àå ºÎÇÕÇϱâ À§ÇØ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¿øÇÒÁöµµ ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù. 10.1 The mars_nwe package.Martin Stover < mstover@freeway.de>´Â netware clientµéÀ» À§ÇØ file°ú print ¼ºñ½º µÑ´Ù Á¦°øÇÏ´Â linux mars_nwe¸¦ °³¹ßÇß´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ±× À̸§¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀǾÆÇØÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. mars_nwe´Â Martin Stovers NetWare Emulator ÀÌ´Ù. Capability of mars_nwe.mars_nwe´Â file service¿Í bindery¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ µð½ºÅ©¿Í ÇÁ¸°Æ® ¼ºñ½º¸¦ À§ÇÑ Àüü Novell NCPÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀϺκÐÀÌ´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ÀϺΠ¹®Á¦µéÀ» °¡ Áö°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÇöÀç »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ°í, »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüµéÀÌ Ãâ½Ã µÇ¸é¼ ¸¹Àº ¹®Á¦Á¡µéÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµé°í ÀÖ´Ù. Obtaining mars_nwe.ftp.gwdg.de < ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/ncpfs/>¿¡¼ mars_nwe¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÇöÀç ¹öÀüÀº mars_nwe -0.98.p13.tgz ÀÌ´Ù. Building the mars_nwe package.Ethernet°ú IPX Support ·Î Ä¿³Î ¼³Á¤ . 1.2.13. ¹öÀü Ä¿³Î¿¡¼´Â ´ÜÁö ¹°À½¿¡ 'Y'·Î ´äÇϱ⸸ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. .... .... The IPX protocol (CONFIG_IPX) [n] y .... .... Full internal IPX network (CONFIG_IPX_INTERN) [N/Y/?] n .... ....»õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î¿¡¼µµ À¯»çÇÑ Ã³¸®°¡ Àû¿ëµÇÁö¸¸ ½ÇÁ¦ ÅؽºÆ® ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼ ´Â ¾à°£ º¯ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀÇ Ethernet card¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àû´çÇÑ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ È® ÀÎÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é Ehternet-HOWTO ¸¦ ÀÐ¾î ºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯¸é Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¼³Á¤Çϱâ À§ÇÑ °úÁ¤À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̸ç, 󸮰¡ ³¡³µÀ» ¶§ ±×°ÍÀÇ ¼³Ä¡¸¦ À§ÇØ ¸®·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇà½Ãų °ÍÀ» ¸í ½ÉÇ϶ó. Untar the mars_nwe package # cd /usr/src # tar xvfz mars_nwe-0.98tgz Make mars_nweÀÌ ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù. °£´ÜÇÑ ½ÇÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ Ã¹ ´Ü°è´Â config.h¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é config.h ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇÏ °í ¼öÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â server°¡ Áö¿øÇÏ°Ô µÉ volume°ú sessionÀÇ ÃÖ´ë ¼ö¿Í »ç¿ëµÉ µð·ºÅ丮 ¼³Ä¡¿Í °°Àº configurationÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â itemµéÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤¸» Áß¿äÇÑ entrieµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. FILENAME_NW_INI : ÃʱâÈ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ À§Ä¡ PATHNAME_PROGS : ½ÇÇà Áö¿øÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¾îµð¿¡¼ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö PATHNAME_BINDERY : bindery ÆÄÀϵéÀº ¾îµð·Î °¥ °ÍÀÎÁö MAX_CONNECTIONS : µ¿½ÃÁ¢¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ ÃÖ´ë¼ö MAX_NW_VOLS : mars_nwe°¡ Áö¿øÇÒ ÃÖ´ë volume MAX_FILE_HANDLES_CONN : ´ÜÀ§ Á¢¼Ó´ç open file ÃÖ´ë¼ö WITH_NAME_SPACE_CALLS : ncpfs client Áö¿øÀ» ¿øÇÏ´ÂÁö INTERNAL_RIP_SAP : rip/sap routingÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â mars_nwe¸¦ ¿øÇÏ´ÂÁö SHADOW_PWD : ±×¸²ÀÚ Æнº¿öµå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö# make # make install Àû´çÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ±×µéÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í serverµéÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. installation Script´Â ¶ÇÇÑ, /etc/nwser.conf ¶ó´Â configuration file ¿¡ install ÇÑ´Ù. Configure the server. configurationÀº Á¤¸» °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀº /etc/nwserv.conf fileÀ» ÆíÁýÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Æ÷¸ËÀº óÀ½¿¡ ¾à°£ ¾î·Á¿ö º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸Å¿ì °£´Ü ÇÏ´Ù. ±× fileÀº ¸¸Àº single line configuration itemsµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ lineÀº whitespace°¡ ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀ̸ç . lineÀÇ ¸ñÂ÷¸¦ °¡¸®Å°´Â ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. '#' Ç¥½Ã¸¦ °¡Áø ¸ðµç characters µéÀº ÁÖ¼®À¸·Î °£ÁÖµÇ°í ¹«½ÃµÈ´Ù. MartinÀº ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡¼ ¿¹Á¦ co |
He who spends a storm beneath a tree, takes life with a grain of TNT. |